Work hardening

en

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Work hardening

Quality:

Work hardening - strengthening of a metal by plastic deformation. Article “Work hardening” in English Wikipedia has 38.2 points for quality (as of July 1, 2025). The article contains 11 references and 16 sections. The article also contains templates indicating quality issues, therefore its score was reduced by 2.01 points.

In this language version of Wikipedia the article has the best quality. Also, this article is the most popular in that (English) language version.

In June 2025 the article “Work hardening” was edited by 1 authors in English Wikipedia and written by 2 authors in all languages.

Since the creation of article “Work hardening”, its content was written by 134 registered users of English Wikipedia and edited by 476 registered Wikipedia users in all languages.

The article is cited 181 times in English Wikipedia and cited 875 times in all languages.

The highest Authors Interest rank from 2001:

  • Local (English): #21277 in November 2013
  • Global: #36307 in March 2009

The highest popularity rank from 2008:

  • Local (English): #32117 in November 2014
  • Global: #36237 in April 2015

There are 20 language versions for this article in the WikiRank database (of the considered 55 Wikipedia language editions).

The quality and popularity assessment was based on Wikipédia dumps from July 1, 2025 (including revision history and pageviews for previous years).

The table below shows the language versions of the article with the highest quality.

Languages with the highest quality

#LanguageQuality gradeQuality score
1English (en)
Work hardening
38.2199
2French (fr)
Écrouissage
27.8563
3Esperanto (eo)
Plidurigo
26.5777
4Korean (ko)
가공 경화
24.066
5Serbo-Croatian (sh)
Izvlačenje
19.6152
6Arabic (ar)
تصلد بارد
17.7136
7Swedish (sv)
Kallbearbetning
15.9661
8German (de)
Kaltumformung
15.1626
9Dutch (nl)
Versteviging
14.4507
10Ukrainian (uk)
Наклеп (металознавство)
13.7959
More...

The following table shows the most popular language versions of the article.

Most popular in all the time

The most popular language versions of the article "Work hardening" in all the time
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Work hardening
3 029 654
2French (fr)
Écrouissage
717 680
3Japanese (ja)
加工硬化
535 161
4German (de)
Kaltumformung
526 299
5Italian (it)
Incrudimento
353 388
6Portuguese (pt)
Encruamento
326 451
7Russian (ru)
Наклёп
303 856
8Spanish (es)
Endurecimiento por deformación
246 680
9Persian (fa)
افزایش سختی کرنشی
79 995
10Korean (ko)
가공 경화
34 310
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest popularity in the last month.

Most popular in June 2025

The most popular language versions of the article "Work hardening" in June 2025
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Work hardening
4 666
2French (fr)
Écrouissage
1 567
3German (de)
Kaltumformung
715
4Russian (ru)
Наклёп
688
5Italian (it)
Incrudimento
513
6Japanese (ja)
加工硬化
438
7Simple English (simple)
Work hardening
328
8Spanish (es)
Endurecimiento por deformación
144
9Portuguese (pt)
Encruamento
134
10Korean (ko)
가공 경화
116
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest.

The highest AI

Language versions of the article "Work hardening" with the highest Authors Interest (number of authors). Only registered Wikipedia users were taken into account.
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1English (en)
Work hardening
134
2German (de)
Kaltumformung
94
3French (fr)
Écrouissage
57
4Italian (it)
Incrudimento
41
5Russian (ru)
Наклёп
25
6Portuguese (pt)
Encruamento
21
7Persian (fa)
افزایش سختی کرنشی
15
8Finnish (fi)
Metallin kylmämuokkaus
15
9Japanese (ja)
加工硬化
13
10Arabic (ar)
تصلد بارد
9
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest in the last month.

The highest AI in June 2025

Language versions of the article "Work hardening" with the highest AI in June 2025
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1German (de)
Kaltumformung
1
2English (en)
Work hardening
1
3Arabic (ar)
تصلد بارد
0
4Greek (el)
Ενδοτράχυνση
0
5Esperanto (eo)
Plidurigo
0
6Spanish (es)
Endurecimiento por deformación
0
7Estonian (et)
Kalestumine
0
8Persian (fa)
افزایش سختی کرنشی
0
9Finnish (fi)
Metallin kylmämuokkaus
0
10French (fr)
Écrouissage
0
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest number of citations.

The highest CI

Language versions of the article "Work hardening" with the highest Citation Index (CI)
#LanguageCI awardRelative CI
1English (en)
Work hardening
181
2German (de)
Kaltumformung
163
3French (fr)
Écrouissage
99
4Persian (fa)
افزایش سختی کرنشی
92
5Russian (ru)
Наклёп
86
6Italian (it)
Incrudimento
49
7Ukrainian (uk)
Наклеп (металознавство)
36
8Japanese (ja)
加工硬化
32
9Dutch (nl)
Versteviging
30
10Spanish (es)
Endurecimiento por deformación
20
More...

Scores

Estimated value for Wikipedia:
English:
Global:
Popularity in June 2025:
English:
Global:
Popularity in all years:
English:
Global:
Authors in June 2025:
English:
Global:
Registered authors in all years:
English:
Global:
Citations:
English:
Global:

Quality measures

Interwikis

#LanguageValue
arArabic
تصلد بارد
deGerman
Kaltumformung
elGreek
Ενδοτράχυνση
enEnglish
Work hardening
eoEsperanto
Plidurigo
esSpanish
Endurecimiento por deformación
etEstonian
Kalestumine
faPersian
افزایش سختی کرنشی
fiFinnish
Metallin kylmämuokkaus
frFrench
Écrouissage
itItalian
Incrudimento
jaJapanese
加工硬化
koKorean
가공 경화
nlDutch
Versteviging
ptPortuguese
Encruamento
ruRussian
Наклёп
shSerbo-Croatian
Izvlačenje
simpleSimple English
Work hardening
svSwedish
Kallbearbetning
ukUkrainian
Наклеп (металознавство)

Popularity rank trends

Best Rank English:
#32117
11.2014
Global:
#36237
04.2015

AI rank trends

Best Rank English:
#21277
11.2013
Global:
#36307
03.2009

Languages comparison

Important global interconnections (July 2024 – June 2025)

Wikipedia readers most often find their way to information on Work hardening from Wikipedia articles about Ramberg–Osgood relationship, Inconel, Stress–strain curve, Annealing and Ductility. Whereas reading the article about Work hardening people most often go to Wikipedia articles on Annealing, Ductility, Recrystallization, Inconel and Dislocation.

Cumulative results of quality and popularity of the Wikipedia article

List of Wikipedia articles in different languages (starting with the most popular):

News from 28 January 2026

On 28 January 2026 in multilingual Wikipedia, Internet users most often read articles on the following topics: 2025–26 UEFA Champions League, Nipah virus, Doomsday Clock, UEFA Champions League, Elena Rybakina, Donald Trump, 2026 European Men's Handball Championship, killing of Alex Pretti, Kristi Noem, deaths in 2026.

In English Wikipedia the most popular articles on that day were: Ajit Pawar, Border 2, Sharad Pawar, Killing of Alex Pretti, Ilhan Omar, Sunetra Pawar, Todd Monken, Kristi Noem, Wonder Man (miniseries), Gregory Bovino.

About WikiRank

The WikiRank project is intended for automatic relative evaluation of the articles in the various language versions of Wikipedia. At the moment the service allows to compare over 44 million Wikipedia articles in 55 languages. Quality scores of articles are based on Wikipedia dumps from July, 2025. When calculating current popularity and AI of articles data from June 2025 was taken into account. For historical values of popularity and AI WikiRank used data from 2001 to 2025... More information